3rd Kyu
Green Belt
Kihon
(Basic Movements)
The following movements are demonstrated from Zenkustu Dachi (Forward Stance), moving forwards with each movement:
Where no height is specified for a movement, the student would be expected to perform these at middle (chudan) and upper (jodan) heights.
In training and grading, these would be called out as follows, for example:
Kata
(Set of Movements)
Heian Shodan
The first kata, with 21 movements, focuses on stance transitions (forwards and backwards), punching and blocking. It is the foundational kata that all students learn first.
Heian Nidan
The second kata, with 26 movements, and introduces more stances (Kokutsu - Back Stance).
Heian Sandan
The third kata, shorter with only 20 movements, with simultaneous strikes and blocks.
Heian Yondan
The fourth kata, with 27 movements taking place in an I-shape, with elbow strike and kosa-dachi (cross-legged stance) being introduced.
Heian Godan
The fifth kata, with 23 movements reinforcing all of the basic stances, and including a jump towards the end of the kata.
Ippon Kumite
(One Step Sparring)
One step sparring is where a student defends from a single attack. The attacker will take one step towards the defending student, who will be expected to avoid, or block the incoming attack and respond with an appropriate technique.
At 3rd Kyu the student will be expected to demonstrate 10 different techniques to defend against:
Any Attack
Right and Left Handed
Gedan, Chudan and Jodan heights (Lower, Middle and Upper Heights)
Jiyu Kumite
(Free Sparring)
During grading, for 3rd Kyu students will take part in Jiyu Kumite, which is a free fighting competition. At Stafford Shotokan Karate we focus on the martial art and traditional technique. Oppononents are decided by the Sensei, and of a similar level.